Related Specifications
- EN 1.4438
Properties
Chemical Composition
S31700 Sheet and Plate
ASTM A240
Chemical Element | % Present |
---|---|
Carbon (C) | 0.00 - 0.08 |
Chromium (Cr) | 18.00 - 20.00 |
Nickel (Ni) | 11.00 - 15.00 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.00 - 2.00 |
Phosphorous (P) | 0.00 - 0.04 |
Sulphur (S) | 0.00 - 0.03 |
Silicon (Si) | 0.00 - 0.75 |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 3.00 - 4.00 |
Nitrogen (N) | 0.00 - 0.10 |
Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Mechanical Properties
ASTM A240
Mechanical Property | Value |
---|---|
Proof Stress | 205 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength | 515 Min MPa |
Elongation A50 mm | 35 Min % |
Applications
- Screens for marine and chemical applications
- Pulp and paper applications
- Marine components
- Food processing
- Seals and other components for the oil and gas industry
Characteristics
- The most corrosion resistant stainless steel
- Highest tensile and creep strength properties at elevated temperatures
- Superior pitting resistance
- High stress to rupture ratio
Additional Information
Machinability
Grade 317 stainless steel is tougher than 304 stainless steel. It is recommended to use chip breakers. Hardenability of this alloy will be reduced if constant feeds and low speeds are used.
Cold Working
Stamping, shearing, drawing, and heading can be done successfully. Post-work annealing is performed in order to reduce internal stress.
Grade 317 stainless steel does not react to heat treatment. It can be hardened by cold working.
Welding
Grade 317 stainless steel can be welded using fusion and resistance methods. Oxyacetylene welding method is not preferred for this alloy. AWS E/ER317 or 317L filler metal can be used to obtain good result.
Heat Treatment
Grade 317 stainless steel can be hot worked using all common hot working procedures. It is heated at 1149-1260°C (2100-2300°F). It should not be heated below 927°C (1700°F). Post-work annealing can be done to retain the corrosion resistance property.